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Latest Posts
- Newsletter Summer 2025
- Bear Sighting Caution!
- Wild Salmon Day
- What Responsible Dog Owners Know
- Rogue Trails Causing Extinctions in Park
- A Great Salmon Carcass Transplant 2025!
- Salmon Carcass Transplant Jan 18th, 2025
- Year in Review
- H5N1 Bird Feeding Warning
- Protecting Norn Pond
- Newsletter, 2024 Fall/Winter
- Salmon Run in Douglas Creek, 2024
- Cordova Bay Road Stabilization
- Replacement Tower Location Decided
- Super-sized communications tower is not right for Mount Douglas
- Tower on PKOLS-Mount Douglas Open House, April 4, 2024
- Salmon Carcass Transplant, Mar. 16th, 2024
- The Wisdom of Our National Parks
- Aquavalid Water Monitoring of Douglas Creek
- Heating Tank Spill in Douglas Creek Watershed
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PKOLS - Mount Douglas lies within the traditional territories of the W̱SÁNEĆ peoples, represented by the W̱JOȽEȽP, BOḰEĆEN, SȾÁUTW̱, W̱SIḴEM and MÁLEXEȽ Nations; as well as the the lək ̓wəŋən peoples, represented by the Songhees and Esquimalt Nations. The W̱SÁNEĆ and lək ̓wəŋən peoples have been here since time immemorial, and their relationship with the land and water is long and rich.
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Bear Sighting Caution!
Bear notices have been posted at Mt. Douglas Beach and on Churchill Drive, in PKOLS – Mount Douglas Park.

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What Responsible Dog Owners Know
The following article highlights the struggle to be a responsible dog owner.
A journal dedicated to wildlife conservation in the Pacific Region has published the following research about the impact of dog ownership on wildlife. This information is essential to responsible dog owners, who are also concerned about the wildlife in our fragile ecological system. The key findings are that the dogs within waterways or on beaches, even on leash, are disruptive to shore birds, and if they leave any urine or faeces behind, they continue to have a detrimental impact. Responsible dog owners or people considering pets will want to understand these things.
A second article published by the Guardian addresses the need for dog owners to understand their pets’ impact on the environment. Current studies indicate that “the environmental impact of owned dogs is far greater, more insidious, and more concerning than is generally recognized.”
Pet dogs have ‘extensive and multifarious’ impact on environment, new research finds | Dogs | The GuDownload
Reference Materials
- Gone to the Dogs Man’s best friend is a shorebird’s worst enemy. What will it take to control beach dogs—and, more importantly, their owners?
- FMDPS Holistic Dog Review Request.pdf
- Saanich Pound Report.pdf
- Animal Control Complaint Form
- Dogs as agents of disturbance, study by Weston and Stankowich. (The median distance for flight response of wild animals, including all wildlife in the park, is 100m when walking a dog, on or off leash)
- Role of Pets in Human Disease, HealthLink BC, role of feces and urine in outbreaks of E. Coli, Salmonella, Campylobacter, Giardia, Cryptosporidium, Yersinia, Toxoplasma, etc.
- Understanding the Ecological Impacts of Dogs in Natural Areas.
- Environmental Protection Tribunal of Canada ruling on dogs of leash in Cadboro Bay Migratory Bird Sanctuary.
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Rogue Trails Causing Extinctions in Park
The Saanich News reported today on a severe situation in PKOLS Mt. Douglas nature park. Our park is unique in having a broad range of endangered ecological systems, and the province has designated all the systems in the park as endangered. We are fortunate to have such a South Island jewel within the city limits being preserved by the District of Saanich under a charter that requires its preservation for all future generations.
In the article, the PKOLS—Mount Douglas Conservancy Vice-President highlights what needs to be done to prevent further damage to the nature park and allow its unique ecological system to recover.
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A Great Salmon Carcass Transplant 2025!
On January 18th, 2025, the PKOLS-Mount Douglas Conservancy hosted, as we have done for many years, a Salmon Carcass Transplant to ensure nutrients for the Chum and Coho Salmon that are now beginning to return to the creek. More than 100 enthusiastic people showed up to participate in the process. We want to thank all those who participated and all those volunteers who, over the years, are helping to bring the salmon back to this creek. We would also like to especially thank the GVSEA (Goldstream Volunteer Salmonid Enhancement Association) for all their help and the District of Saanich for their unwavering support.
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Salmon Carcass Transplant Jan 18th, 2025

Join the PKOLS-Mount Douglas Conservancy to help restore the ecological balance of Douglas Creek by transplanting salmon carcasses back into the ecosystem. This hands-on activity supports the recovery of this important salmon habitat and provides an educational experience for all ages.
When: Saturday, January 18, 2025, at 10:00 AM
Where: Douglas Creek Bridge and Outdoor Classroom
PKOLS (Mount Douglas Park) lies within the territories of the W̱SÁNEĆ (represented by the W̱JOȽEȽP, BOḰEĆEN, SȾÁUTW̱, W̱SIḴEM and MÁLEXEȽ Nations) as well as the the lək ̓wəŋən peoples, represented by the Songhees and Esquimalt Nations. The W̱SÁNEĆ and lək ̓wəŋən peoples have been here since time immemorial, and their relationship with the land and water is long and rich.
Enjoy speakers, educational displays, hot beverages, and learn more about our efforts at the Conservancy’s membership table.
The event will happen rain or shine (the salmon don’t care). Please dress for the outdoors, but leave your favourite winter coat at home — this can be slimy but rewarding experience!
This is a family-friendly event. Children are most welcome, but for safety reasons, each child must be accompanied/supervised by a responsible parent or guardian.
We can’t wait to see you there!
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How transplanting salmon carcasses helps bridge the gap between marine and terrestrial ecosystems:
Transplanting salmon carcasses into Douglas Creek simulates the ecological process that would naturally occur in a healthy stream ecosystem when salmon return to their natal creeks to spawn en masse, complete their life cycle and die, leaving behind carcasses that are incredibly nutrient-rich. This natural process is how marine nutrients find their way back into terrestrial ecosystems, through the breakdown of these returning salmon carcasses that have spent years feeding in the Pacific Ocean.
Although Douglas Creek has seen returns of salmon each year since restoration work began, including record-breaking return in the fall of 2024, the numbers have not (yet!) reached their full potential, so the annual Douglas Creek Salmon Carcass Transplant continues. The transplanted carcasses also attract scavengers like river otters, racoons, eagles, and ravens, who help distribute the nutrients deeper into PKOLS (Mount Douglas Park), enriching the ecosystem further.
A remarkable study* published last year by researchers at Simon Fraser University looked at the impact that nutrients from salmon carcasses had on the growth of native coastal plants. The research showed that wildflowers (including Douglas’ aster, Common red paintbrush, Common yarrow, and Silverweed) in areas where salmon carcasses had been dispersed grew larger leaves and bigger flowers, directly benefiting the pollinators dependent on these plant species.
Western science is beginning to recognize the insights of Traditional Ecological Knowledge that Coast Salish Nations have held for millennia. These findings underscore the vital connection between marine and terrestrial ecosystems, reminding us that salmon are a keystone species working to bridge the gap between land and sea even after death.
*[Dennert, A.M., Elle, E. and Reynolds, J.D. (2023) ‘Experimental addition of marine-derived nutrients affects wildflower traits in a coastal meta-ecosystem’, Royal Society Open Science, 10(1). doi:10.1098/rsos.221008. ]
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Year in Review
A month-by-month review of the projects, initiatives, volunteer efforts, observations, and issues that shaped 2024 in PKOLS (Mount Douglas Park)










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H5N1 Bird Feeding Warning
The federal government is currently advising people not to touch or feed wild birds by hand in order to prevent the spread of H5N1 (a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus) in some wild birds in BC. As a precautionary measure, Saanich has remove signs related to feeding of ducks in Saanich’s parks, which encouraged the feeding of only appropriate food as an educational measure.
As of today, all the duck feeding related signs we have been able to locate have been removed from the following parks:
- Bow Pond
- Beckwith Pond
- CHP – King’s
- CHP – Derby
- Rithet’s Bog
- South Valley Pond
Saanich is exploring additional information sharing measures, likely by using their website and directing people there so they can be nimble as information and advice may change quickly.
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Protecting Norn Pond
Protecting Norn Pond
An extended split-rail fence has been installed along Norn Trail to protect a rare and fragile wetland ecosystem (Norn Pond). The Saanich Parks Natural Areas crew made this work possible by carrying 50 fence posts from the Churchill/Irvine crossing to the Norn Trail Pond last week—no small feat!

After advocating for this extended fencing for some time now, we deeply appreciate Parks’ hard work and collaboration to ensure this measure is taken to help restore the degradation of this area by people and dogs unaware of its fragility.

The fence will help remind users that PKOLS (Mount Douglas Park) contains rare, at-risk ecological systems, including some of the most extensive remaining Camas and Garry Oak meadows in Saanich, which are incredibly fragile. Every ecosystem in the park has been provincially and globally identified as endangered.
Replanting Native Species


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